2024 national electoral calendar
This national electoral calendar for 2024 lists the national/federal elections held, and scheduled to be held, in 2024 in all sovereign states and their dependent territories. By-elections are excluded, though national referendums are included. Specific dates are given where these are known, with unknown dates on the bottom.
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2024 has been dubbed the biggest election year in history.[1][2][3][4][5][6] As of November 2024, almost every incumbent party worldwide facing election in 2024 lost vote share, including in South Africa, India, France, the United Kingdom, the United States, and Japan, though only the incumbents in the United Kingdom and the United States lost power.[7] Among democracies, over 80 percent saw the incumbent party lose support compared to the last election.[8] This is the first time this has ever happened since 1905 (when data was first recorded) and the first time in the history of democracy, as universal suffrage began in 1894.[9]
January
[edit]- 7 January: Bangladesh, Parliament[10]
- 9 January: Bhutan, National Assembly (2nd round)[11]
- 11 January: Sint Maarten, Parliament[12]
- 13 January: Taiwan, President and Parliament[13]
- 14 January: Comoros, President[14]
- 21 January: Liechtenstein, Referendums[15][16]
- 26 January: Tuvalu, Parliament[17]
- 28 January: Finland, President (1st round)[18]
February
[edit]- 4 February: El Salvador, President and Parliament[19]
- 7 February: Azerbaijan, President[20]
- 8 February: Pakistan, National Assembly[21]
- 11 February: Finland, President (2nd round)[18]
- 14 February: Indonesia, President and Parliament[22]
- 25 February:
March
[edit]- 1 March: Iran, Parliament (1st round) and Assembly of Experts[25]
- 3 March:
- 8 March: Ireland, Constitutional Referendums[27]
- 10 March: Portugal, Parliament[28]
- 15–17 March: Russia, President[29]
- 23 March: Slovakia, President (1st round)[30]
- 24 March: Senegal, President[31]
April
[edit]- 4 April: Kuwait, Parliament[32]
- 6 April: Slovakia, President (2nd round)[33]
- 10 April: South Korea, Parliament[34]
- 17 April:
- 19 April: India, Lok Sabha (1st phase)[37]
- 21 April:
- 24 April: North Macedonia, President (1st round)[40]
- 26 April: India, Lok Sabha (2nd phase)[37]
- 29 April: Togo, Parliament[41]
May
[edit]- 5 May: Panama, President, Parliament, and Central American Parliament[42]
- 6 May: Chad, President[43]
- 7 May: India, Lok Sabha (3rd phase)[37]
- 8 May: North Macedonia, President (2nd round) and Parliament[40]
- 10 May: Iran, Parliament (2nd round)[44]
- 12 May: Lithuania, President (1st round) and Constitutional Referendum[45][46]
- 13 May: India, Lok Sabha (4th phase)[37]
- 19 May: Dominican Republic, President, Senate, Chamber of Deputies, and Central American Parliament[47]
- 20 May: India, Lok Sabha (5th phase)[37]
- 25 May: India, Lok Sabha (6th phase)[37]
- 26 May: Lithuania, President (2nd round)[48]
- 29 May:
June
[edit]- 1 June:
- 2 June: Mexico, President, Senate and Chamber of Deputies[53]
- 6–9 June: European Union, European Parliament[54]
- 9 June:
- 16 June: Liechtenstein, Referendum[61]
- 28 June:
- 29 June: Mauritania, President[64]
- 30 June: France, National Assembly (1st round)[65]
July
[edit]- 4 July: United Kingdom, House of Commons[66]
- 5 July: Iran, President (2nd round)[67]
- 7 July: France, National Assembly (2nd round)[65]
- 15 July:
- 28 July: Venezuela, President[70]
August
[edit]- 14 August: Kiribati, Parliament (1st round)[71]
- 19 August:
- 31 August: Niue, Constitutional Referendum[73]
September
[edit]- 1 September: Azerbaijan, Parliament[74]
- 7 September: Algeria, President[75]
- 10 September: Jordan, House of Representatives[76]
- 20–21 September: Czech Republic, Senate (1st round)[77]
- 21 September: Sri Lanka, President[78]
- 22 September:
- 27–28 September: Czech Republic, Senate (2nd round)[77]
- 29 September: Austria, National Council[81]
October
[edit]- 6 October:
- 9 October: Mozambique, President and Parliament[84]
- 13 October: Lithuania, Parliament (1st round)[85]
- 20 October: Moldova, President (1st round) and Constitutional Referendum[86]
- 24 October: Montserrat, Parliament[87]
- 25 October: Kiribati, President[88]
- 26 October: Georgia, Parliament[89]
- 27 October:
- 30 October: Botswana, Parliament[95]
November
[edit]- 3 November: Moldova, President (2nd round)[96]
- 5 November:
- American Samoa, Governor (1st round) and House of Representatives[97]
- Guam, Legislature[98]
- Northern Mariana Islands, Senate, House of Representatives[99]
- Palau, President, Senate and House of Delegates[100]
- Puerto Rico, Governor, Senate, House of Representatives, Referendum[101]
- Qatar, Constitutional Referendum[102]
- United States, President, Senate (Class 1) and House of Representatives[103]
- United States Virgin Islands, Legislature[104]
- 10 November: Mauritius, Parliament[105]
- 13 November: Somaliland, President[106]
- 14 November: Sri Lanka, Parliament[107]
- 16 November: Gabon, Constitutional Referendum
- 17 November: Senegal, Parliament[108]
- 19 November: American Samoa, Governor (2nd round)
- 24 November:
- 27–30 November: Namibia, President and National Assembly[112]
- 29 November: Ireland, Dáil Éireann[113]
- 30 November: Iceland, Parliament[114]
December
[edit]- 1 December:
- 6 December: Aruba, Parliament[116]
- 7 December: Ghana, President and Parliament[117]
- 29 December:
Indirect elections
[edit]The following indirect elections of heads of state and the upper houses of bicameral legislatures will take place through votes in elected lower houses, unicameral legislatures, or electoral colleges:
- Since 29 September 2022: Lebanon, President[120][121]
- 2 January: Marshall Islands, President[122]
- 19 January – 28 August: India, Rajya Sabha
- 25 January: Nepal, National Assembly[123]
- 25 February: Cambodia, Senate[124]
- 26 February: Hungary, President[125]
- 9 March: Pakistan, President[126]
- 27 March: Malta, President[127]
- 28–29 March: Tunisia, National Council of Regions and Districts[128]
- 2 April: Pakistan, Senate[129]
- 4 April: Belarus, Council of the Republic[130]
- 29 April: Democratic Republic of the Congo, Senate[131]
- 22 May: Vietnam, President[132]
- 9 June: Belgium, Senate[133]
- 9–26 June: Thailand, Senate[134]
- 13–14 June: South Africa, National Council of Provinces[135]
- 14 June: South Africa, President[136]
- 7 October: Ethiopia, President[137]
- 13 October: Macau, Chief Executive[138]
- 21 October: Vietnam, President[139]
- 31 October: Fiji, President[140]
- 6 December: Mauritius, President
- 14 December: Georgia, President
References
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- ^ Burton, Cooper (November 18, 2024). "Democrats aren't alone — incumbent parties have lost elections all around the world". ABC News. Retrieved November 20, 2024.
- ^ Burn-Murdoch, John (November 7, 2024). "Democrats join 2024's graveyard of incumbents". Financial Times. Retrieved November 8, 2024.
The incumbents in every single one of the 10 major countries that have been tracked by the ParlGov global research project and held national elections in 2024 were given a kicking by voters. This is the first time this has ever happened in almost 120 years of records. ... That different politicians, different parties, different policies and different rhetoric deployed in different countries have all met similar fortunes suggests that a large part of Tuesday's American result was locked in regardless of the messenger or the message. The wide variety of places and people who swung towards Trump also suggests an outcome that was more inevitable than contingent.
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- ^ Elezioni Politiche del 9 giugno 2024 - Prime scadenze e primi adempimenti
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