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Today's featured article The great cuckoo-dove (Reinwardtoena reinwardti) is a species of bird in the pigeon family. First described by zoologist Coenraad Jacob Temminck in 1824, it is found on islands from New Guinea to Wallacea in primary forest and the forest edge. It is a large pigeon, and in adults the head, neck, and breast are whitish or blue-grey, the underparts are bluish-grey, the upperparts are chestnut-brown, and the outer wings are black. Females differ from males in having yellower irises and duller orbital skin. Juveniles are mainly dull grey-brown, with dirty-white throats and bellies. The bird feeds on fruit and seeds, usually alone or in pairs, but forms mixed flocks at fruit trees. It will defend fruiting shrubs, an uncommon foraging behaviour among birds. Breeding occurs throughout the year, although timing varies over its range. Nests are platforms made of plant material and the clutch is one white egg. This species is classified as least concern due to its large range and stable population. (Full article...) Recently featured: 1912 suspension of Ty Cobb Empire of the Sultans Thekla (daughter of Theophilos) On this day... July 25: National Day of Galicia, Saint James's Day Pratibha Patil 306 – Constantine the Great was proclaimed Roman emperor by his troops after the death of Constantius Chlorus. 1788 – Mozart completed his Symphony No. 40, one of his two extant symphonies in a minor key. 1898 – Spanish–American War: After more than two months of sea-based bombardment, the United States invaded Puerto Rico. 1943 – The Grand Council of Fascism voted a motion of no confidence against Benito Mussolini, who was arrested the same day by King Victor Emmanuel III and replaced by Pietro Badoglio. 2007 – Pratibha Patil (pictured) was sworn in as the first female president of India. Elliott Fitch Shepard (b. 1833) Enriqueta Legorreta (b. 1914) Nestor Makhno (d. 1934) Beji Caid Essebsi (d. 2019) More anniversaries: July 24 July 25 July 26

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